cloud-native application protection platform (CNAPP)

#
min read

What is CNAPP?

CNAPP stands for Cloud-Native Application Protection Platform. It is a unified security solution that protects cloud-native applications across their entire lifecycle - from development through to production. CNAPP integrates multiple cloud security capabilities into a single platform, offering visibility, risk prioritization, and remediation across infrastructure, workloads, and applications.

What does a CNAPP do?

Modern organizations rely on cloud-native technologies like containers, microservices, and serverless computing. These environments are dynamic, complex, and require a new approach to security. 

CNAPPs provide end-to-end coverage for these modern environments by combining previously siloed capabilities into a unified platform. This holistic approach helps organizations:

  • Discover and inventory cloud assets
  • Detect misconfigurations and vulnerabilities
  • Prioritize risks based on context
  • Shift security left during development
  • Ensure runtime protection for workloads

What does CNAPP include?

A CNAPP brings together several key components:

  1. Cloud Security Posture Management (CSPM): Detects misconfigurations in cloud environments (like AWS, Azure, or GCP).
  2. Cloud Workload Protection Platform (CWPP): Secures running workloads such as virtual machines, containers, and serverless functions.
  3. CIEM (Cloud Infrastructure Entitlement Management): Helps manage and audit access rights to cloud resources.
  4. Kubernetes Security: Protects container orchestration environments.
  5. DevSecOps integration: Embeds security into CI/CD pipelines and developer workflows.